Maharashtrian jewellery is more than just an accessory—it is a reflection of history, culture, and artistry passed down through generations. Every piece tells a story, whether it is a symbol of prosperity, spirituality, or marital commitment. From the sacred mangalsutra to the exquisite Kolhapuri Saaj, each jewellery design holds a deep-rooted connection to Maharashtra’s glorious heritage.
In this tribute to Maharashtrian heritage, we explore some of the most iconic jewellery designs, their significance, and the fascinating stories behind them.
1. The Kolhapuri Saaj: A Necklace of Devotion and Legacy
One of the most treasured pieces in Maharashtrian jewellery, the Kolhapuri Saaj is an elaborate necklace with multiple small gold pendants, each carrying a symbolic meaning.
- Symbolism: The design features 21 pendants, inspired by various Hindu deities, nature, and auspicious symbols.
- Origin: Named after the historic city of Kolhapur, this necklace was originally worn by royalty and noblewomen.
- Legacy: Traditionally gifted to brides as a blessing for a prosperous married life.
Story Behind It:
It is believed that Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj’s queens and noblewomen adorned the Kolhapuri Saaj as a mark of grace, power, and protection. Today, it remains an essential piece in every Maharashtrian bride’s jewellery collection.
2. Gold Mangalsutra: The Sacred Thread of Marriage
The mangalsutra is a symbol of love, devotion, and lifelong commitment in Maharashtrian weddings.
Traditional Styles:
- Traditional Design: Features two vatis (gold discs) and black beads to protect the couple from negativity.
- Cultural Significance: Represents the union of Shiva and Shakti, embodying balance and strength in marriage.
- Modern Variations: Today, sleek and lightweight designs make it suitable for daily wear and contemporary styles.
Historical Significance:
The black beads in a mangalsutra are said to have been blessed by Goddess Parvati, ensuring the protection and longevity of a marriage. This sacred ornament remains an unbreakable bond between husband and wife.
3. Thushi Necklace: The Choker of Prosperity
The Thushi necklace is a staple in Maharashtrian bridal jewellery, known for its closely woven gold beads that create a stunning choker.
- Origin: Initially crafted for Peshwa queens and royal families.
- Symbolism: The intricate gold beadwork signifies prosperity and affluence.
- Occasions: Popular among brides and worn during festivals like Gudi Padwa and Diwali.
Story Behind It:
During the Maratha empire, goldsmiths created the Thushi necklace as a symbol of royalty and power. Even today, it is worn with pride, complementing the traditional Paithani saree.
4. Gold Locket: A Keepsake of Blessings
Gold lockets are spiritual and sentimental treasures, often passed down through generations.
- Designs: Engraved with deities, family initials, or astrological symbols.
- Beliefs: Wearing a gold locket is believed to bring protection and positive energy.
- Personalisation: Many families custom-make lockets to keep their traditions alive.
Story Behind It:
In Maharashtra, gold lockets with Goddess Lakshmi or Lord Ganesha’s image are considered sacred charms that attract good fortune and prosperity.
5. Diamond Locket: A Symbol of Modern Maharashtrian Elegance
A diamond locket is a perfect blend of tradition and modern sophistication, adding sparkle to any jewellery collection.
- Timeless Appeal: Diamonds signify strength, clarity, and eternal love.
- Occasions: Ideal for weddings, festivals, or as a meaningful gift.
- Designs: Ranges from intricate floral motifs to spiritual symbols like Om or Swastik.
Story Behind It:
In modern Maharashtra, diamond lockets are gifted during engagements or milestone anniversaries, signifying an everlasting bond and prosperity.
6. Gold Pendant Sets: A Blend of Tradition and Simplicity
Gold pendant sets are designed for daily wear, formal occasions, and festive celebrations.
- Varieties: Includes Ganesha pendants, floral motifs, and gemstone-embedded designs.
- Styling: Can be paired with both sarees and western outfits for an elegant look.
- Cultural Significance: Gold pendants engraved with religious symbols bring positivity and divine blessings.
Story Behind It:
Maharashtrian families consider gold pendants as protective talismans, often gifting them to newborns or newlyweds for blessings and protection.
7. Gold Necklace Set: The Majestic Statement Jewellery
A gold necklace set is a must-have for grand occasions, weddings, and family celebrations.
- Traditional Designs: Includes elaborate Peshwai necklaces, temple jewellery, and Maharani haar.
- Symbolism: A sign of status, wealth, and devotion to family traditions.
- Modern Appeal: Contemporary lightweight versions make it accessible for today’s women.
Story Behind It:
The gold necklace set has been a part of Maharashtrian royalty and aristocracy for centuries. Brides still wear these regal necklaces, continuing a legacy of grace and grandeur.
Maharashtrian jewellery is a timeless tribute to the culture, values, and traditions of Maharashtra. Whether it’s the spiritual charm of a gold locket, the symbolic power of a mangalsutra, or the regal beauty of a Kolhapuri Saaj, each piece narrates a unique story
of faith, prosperity, and tradition.
For over 110 years, Waman Hari Pethe Sons has been a trusted name in Maharashtrian jewellery, carrying forward a legacy of exquisite craftsmanship and timeless designs. Visit our stores today and experience this heritage firsthand. Find
the perfect piece to celebrate any occasion, from weddings to festivals and everything in between.
